Impact of Time of Possession on Total Points Scored in the NFL

Time of possession is often regarded as a primary metric for evaluating dominance within an NFL game. To determine the true impact that time of possession has on team outcomes, the total points scored within the entire season was compared with the given variable. 

To assess this, data from the 2024 and 2025 seasons was used. Time of possession (TOP) metrics were identified using ESPN records, and total points scored (TPS) metrics were identified using NFL.com records. The independent variable in this study was the time of possession (average minutes/game) for a given team, and the dependent variable was the total points scored (cumulative) for a given team. All data used in this study comes from regular season play. 

screenshot
Screenshot

For the 2024-2025 season, a correlation of r=0.52 was found. The positive relationship suggests that as time of possession increases, the total points scored increases. A correlation of r=0.52 represents a moderate relationship, meaning that while time of possession does have an impact on the total points scored, there are other variables that factor into the total points scored. 

screenshot
Screenshot

For the 2025-2026 season, a correlation of r=0.53 was found. The positive relationship suggests that as time of possession increases, the total points scored increases. A correlation of r=0.53 represents a moderate relationship, meaning that while time of possession does have an impact on the total points scored, there are other variables that factor into the total points scored. 

TeamAvg TOP 2025Avg TOP 2025Avg TOP 2024Avg TOP 2024TPS 2025 (reg)TPS 2024 (reg)
BUF33:18.0033.330:34.0030.5667481525
LAC32:16.0033.266730:23.0030.3833368402
TB31:53.0031.883331:41.0031.6833380502
HOU31:38.0031.633331:13.0031.2167404372
NE31:15.0031.2529:12.0029.2490289
JAX31:07.0031.116726:59.0026.9833474320
CHI31:06.0031.130:01.0030.0167441310
DET30:32.0030.533331:46.0031.7667481564
NYG30:29.0030.483330:12.0030.2381273
DEN30:28.0030.466729:16.0029.2667401425
SEA30:19.0030.316728:49.0028.8167483375
PHI30:16.0030.266732:21.0032.35379463
SF30:13.0030.216730:29.0030.4833437389
LAR30:11.0030.183329:19.0029.3167518367
CIN30:08.0030.133330:31.0030.5167414472
DAL30:03.0030.0529:16.0029.2667471350
KC29:48.0029.830:06.0030.1362385
ATL29:46.0029.766729:54.0029.9353389
ARI29:34.0029.566729:32.0029.5333355400
CAR29:33.0029.5527:13.0027.2167311341
CLE29:18.0029.330:12.0030.2279258
IND29:15.0029.2527:44.0027.7333466377
GB29:11.0029.183330:31.0030.5167391460
BAL29:11.0029.183331:12.0031.2424518
TEN29:08.0029.133330:31.0030.5167284311
MIA28:49.0028.816731:36.0031.6347345
NO28:36.0028.628:08.0028.1333306338
WAS28:26.0028.433330:51.0030.85356485
PIT28:22.0028.366730:13.0030.2167397380
MIN28:19.0028.316730:22.0030.3667344432
NYJ28:14.0028.233329:02.0029.0333300338
LV27:51.0027.8529:20.0029.3333241309

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *